Okagesamade / Thanks to you

Exploring JAPANese through Manga | おかげさまで

Okagesamade / Thanks to you

Teacher: Do you know any of the other readings for the kanji used for the days of the week? (sennsei: youbi no yomikata de shitte iru kanji ha arimasu ka.) Student: Yes, tsuki (moon) is read as getsu. (seito: hai, tsuki ha “getsu” to yomi masu.) Teacher: Great! How did you memorize them? (sennsei: sugoi. douyatte oboeta nn desu ka.) Student: You always say “gessha.” So.... (seito: sennsei ha itsumo ii masu, “gessha” tte. sorede......) Teacher: Money is important. The kanji for “kane” is also read as “kinn.” (sennsei: okane ha taisetsu desu. “kane” to iu kanji ha “kinn” tomo yomi masu.) Student: I also learnt this from you. (seito: sore mo sennsei kara narai mashita.) Student: When I said I didn’t understand the meaning of “gessha” you replied “okane.” “Thanks to you (money),” I could easily memorize them. (seito: gessha no imi ga wakaranai to ittara, sennsei ha iimashita. “okane” “okane” tte. okanesama de kanntannni oboerare mashita.) Manga Explanation Scene 1. The days of the week are named after natural phenomenon that are essential to the daily lives of human beings. These kanji were created from pictures representing each of these things. Besides their standard readings, these kanji are pronounced differently when used for the days of the week. Scene 2. Gessha refers to monthly lesson fees. In Japan payments are generally made monthly. The getsu in gessha means one month and sha means thanks. The pronunciation of getsu might be slightly altered depending on the succeeding word. Scene 3. The kanji金 means both money (kane) and gold (kinn), and their readings are different. Friday is pronounced as kinnyoubi. The kanji 金 is also used for metals (kanamono 金物). Scene 4. “Okanesama de” is a pun of “okagesama de,” which is something Japanese people often say. “Okagesama” means “Thanks to you,” but “okanesama de” (Thanks to money) is used ironically, as the teacher often refers to lesson fees.

先生せんせい曜日ようびかたっている漢字かんじはありますか。
sennsei: youbi no yomikata de shitte iru kanji ha arimasu ka.
Teacher: Do you know any of the other readings for the kanji used for the days of the week?
生徒せいと:はい、つきは「げつ」とみます。
seito: hai, tsuki ha “getsu” to yomi masu.
Student: Yes, tsuki (moon) is read as getsu.
先生せんせい:すごい。どうやっておぼえたんですか。
sennsei: sugoi. douyatte oboeta nn desu ka.
Teacher: Great! How did you memorize them?
生徒せいと先生せんせいはいつもいます、「月謝げっしゃ」って。それで……。
seito: sennsei ha itsumo ii masu, “gessha” tte. sorede......
Student: You always say “gessha.” So....
先生せんせい:おかね大切たいせつです。「かね」という漢字かんじは「きん」ともみます。
sennsei: okane ha taisetsu desu.“kane” to iu kanji ha “kinn” tomo yomi masu.
Teacher: Money is important. The kanji for “kane” is also read as “kinn.”
生徒せいと:それも先生せんせいからならいました。
seito: sore mo sennsei kara narai mashita.
Student: I also learnt this from you.
生徒せいと:「月謝げっしゃ」の意味いみがわからないとったら、先生せんせいいました。お「かね」お「かね」って。
seito: gessha no imi ga wakaranai to ittara, sennsei ha iimashita. “okane” “okane” tte.
Student: When I said I didn’t understand the meaning of
かねさまでに簡単かんたんおぼえられました。
okanesama de kanntannni oboerare mashita.
“Thanks to you (money),” I could easily memorize them.
シーンしーん1
shi-nn ichi
Scene 1.
曜日ようび名前なまえ
youbi no namae ha
The days of the week
自然界しぜんかいなか
shizenn kai no naka de
natural phenomenon
人間にんげん
ninngenn no
of human beings
生活せいかつ
seikatsu ni
to the daily lives
身近みぢか
mijika na
are essential
もの
mono
that
から
kara
after
つけられています。
tsukerarete imasu.
are named
それらの
sorera no
These
漢字かんじ
kannji ha
kanji
それぞれの
sorezore no
representing each of these things
e
pictures
から
kara
from
できました。
dekimashita.
were created
漢字かんじ
kannji ha
these kanji
一般的いっぱんてき
ippann teki na
their standard
かた
yomikata
readings
ほかに、
no hoka ni,
Besides
曜日ようび
youbi de
the days of the week
使つかわれる
tsukawareru
when used for
みがあります。
yomi ga arimasu.
are pronounced differently
シーンしーん2
shi-nn ni
Scene 2.
月謝げっしゃは、
gessha ha,
Gessha
毎月まいつき
maitsuki
monthly
支払しはらレッスンれっすんりょう
shiharau ressunn ryou
lesson fees
のことです。
no kotodesu.
refers to
日本にほんでは
nihonn deha
In Japan
つき一度いちど
tuki ni ichido no
monthly
支払しはらいが
shiharai ga
payments
一般的いっぱんてきです。
ippannteki desu.
are generally made
月謝げっしゃ
gessha
gessha
no
in
げつ」は
getsu ha
The getsu
一月ひとつき
hitotsuki wo
one month
あらわし、
arawashi,
means and
しゃ」は
sha ha
sha
感謝かんしゃ
kannsha
thanks
あらわ漢字かんじです。
wo arawasu kannji desu.
means
「げつ」
getsu
getsu
no
of
発音はつおん
hatsuonn ha
The pronunciation
つづ言葉ことば
tsuzuku kotoba
the succeeding word
により
ni yori
depending on
すこ
sukoshi
slightly
かわる
kawaru
altered
ことがあります。
kotoga arimasu.
might be .
シーンしーん3
shi-nn sann
Scene 3.
かね」は
kane ha
The kanji金/かね
マネーまねー(かね)
mane- kane
money (kane)
to
and
ゴールドごーるど(きん)
go-rudo kinn
gold (kinn)
意味いみがあり、
no imi ga ari,
means both
みは
yomi ha
and their readings
ことなります。
kotonarimasu.
are different
フライデーふらいでー
furaide- ha
Friday
金曜日きんようび
kinnyoubi
kinnyoubi
to
as
いいます。
iimasu.
is pronounced
かね」は
kane ha
The kanji 金/かね
金物かなもの
kanamono
metals (kanamono 金物/かなもの)
にも
nimo
also
使つかいいます。
tsukaimasu.
is used for
シーンしーん4
shi-nn yonn
Scene 4.
お「かねさまで」は、
okanesamade ha,
“Okanesama de”
日本人にほんじん
nihonnjinn
Japanese people
がよく使つか
ga yoku tsukau
which is something often say
「おかげさまで」
okagesamade
“okagesama de,”
にかけただじゃれです。
ni kaketa dajare desu.
is a pun of
「おかげさまで」は
okagesamade ha
“Okagesama”
「あなたのご支援しえんで」という
anatano goshienn de toiu
“Thanks to you,”
意味いみです
imi desu
means
が、
ga,
but
お「かねさまで」は、
okanesamade ha,
“okanesama de” (Thanks to money)
先生せんせい
sennsei ga
the teacher
あまりにも
amarinimo
often
レッスンれっすんりょう
ressunnryou
lesson fees
のことをいう
no kotowo iu
refers to
ので、
node,
as
皮肉ひにく
hiniku de
ironically
っています。
itteimasu.
is used

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