Service Sector Went into  the Black for the First  Time Last Year

Current Topics | 昨年のサービス分野が初の黒字に

Service Sector Went into the Black for the First Time Last Year

While the number of tourists to Japan has drastically fallen due to COVID-19 this year, Japan’s balance of payments with foreign nations in the service trade sector went into the black for the first time in 2019. Japan’s revenue from things such as inbound travel and royalties on patents increased. Revenue from imports and exports of goods remained in the black, but was less than half of the previous year’s figure. However, the total balance of payments was 20.0597 trillion yen in the black, which was a little over the previous year’s. In 2018’s global balance of payments ranking, Japan had the second highest figures in the black after Germany.

今年ことし
kotoshi ha
this year
新型しんがたコロナウイルスころなうぃるす
shinngata korona’uirusu
COVID-nineteen
で、
de,
due to
訪日ほうにち観光客かんこうきゃく
hounichi’kannkoukyaku ga
(the number of) tourists to Japan
激減げきげんしています
gekigenn shite i masu
has drastically fallen
が、
ga,
while
2019年にせんじゅうきゅうねん
nisenn juukyuu nenn ha
in twenty nineteen [year]
外国がいこくとの
gaikoku tono
foreign nations with
サービスさーびす分野ぶんや
sa-bisu bunnya
(the) service trade sector
de
in
収支しゅうし
shuushi ga
(Japan’s) balance of payments
はじめて
hjimete
for the first time
黒字くろじ
kuroji ni
the black
なりました。
nari mashita.
went into
訪日ほうにち旅行りょこう
hounichi’ryokou
inbound travel
ya
and
知的ちてき財産ざいさん使用料しようりょう
chiteki zaisann shiyouryou
royalties on patents
など
nado
such as
による
ni yoru
from things
収益しゅうえき
shuueki ga
(Japan’s) revenue
えたのです。
(Japan’s) revenue
increased
輸出入ゆしゅつにゅう
yushutsunyuu
imports and exports (of goods)
no
from
収支しゅうし
shuushi ha
revenue
前年ぜんねん
zennnenn
(the) previous year’s (figure)
no
of
半分はんぶん以下いか
hannbunn ika
less than half
でした
deshita
[which was]
が、
ga,
was
黒字くろじ
kuroji
the black
ni
in
とどまりました。
todomari mashita.
remained
しかし、
shikashi,
however
全体ぜんたい
zenntai no
(the) total
国際こくさい収支しゅうしでは
kokusai shuushi deha
balance of payments
前年ぜんねん
zennnenn wo
(which was the) previous year’s
すこ上回うわまわ
sukoshi uwamawari
a little over
20兆597億円にじゅっちょうごひゃくきゅうじゅうななおくえん
nijucchou gohyaku kyuujuu nana oku enn
twenty trillion fifty nine point seven billion yen
no
in
黒字くろじ
kuroji
the black
です。
desu.
was
2018年にせんじゅうはちねん
nisenn juuhachi nenn
twenty-eighteen’s [year]
no
in
世界せかい国際こくさい収支しゅうしランキング
らんきんぐ]]
sekai no kokusai shuushi rannking
では、
deha,
日本にほん
nihonn ha
Japan
ドイツどいつ
doitsu ni
Germany
いで
tsui de
after
2位にい
nii
the second highest (figures)
no
in
黒字国くろじこく
kuroji’koku
the black [nation]
でした。
deshita.
had

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