Which is More Important,  the Economy or Human  Rights?

Close Up Japan | 大切なのは経済か?人権か?

Which is More Important, the Economy or Human Rights?

While its relations with the USA are frosty, China has been eager to improve relations with Japan, an ally of the USA. Japan has also placed importance on relations with China, with which it has strong economic ties. Therefore Japan was planning to invite President XI Jinping as a guest of honor in April this year. However, this has been postponed due to the spread of Covid-19 infection. During this period, many things have happened. Chinese boats frequently strayed into the waters around the Senkaku Islands, which is Japanese territory, and there were reports of human rights violations in Hong Kong. As a result, Japanese criticism of China has increased. Because of this, some members from the ruling Liberal Democratic Party moved to cancel President Xi’s visit to Japan. In response, a major figure in the LDP strongly opposed cancelling the trip, stating that it would be disrespectful. Up until now visiting heads of states have been treated as guests by the emperor. However, because China has been threatening the security of Japan and other countries with its dogmatic stance, many Japanese do not want to receive a Chinese head of state. Soon after the Tiananmen Square incident occurred in 1989, China was severely criticized by the world. However, Japan prioritized its economy and was quick to resume business with China.

中国ちゅうごくは、
chuugokuha
China
アメリカあめりか
amerika
(the) USA
との
tono
with
関係かんけい
kannkeiga
(its) relations
hiekiru
are frosty
なか
naka
while
アメリカあめりか
amerika
(the) USA
no
of
同盟国どうめいこくである
doumeikoku dearu
(an) ally
日本にほん
nihonn
Japan
との
tono
with
関係かんけい
kannkei wo
relations
改善かいぜんしたい
kaizenn shitai
to improve
意向いこうがありました。
ikou ga arimashita
has been eager
経済面けいざいめん
keizaimennde
economic (in areas and as such)
つよむすきが
tsuyoi musubitsuki ga
strong ties
ある
aru
(with which) it has
中国ちゅうごく
chuugoku
China
との
tono
with
関係かんけい
kannkei
relations
wo
on
日本にほん
nihonn
Japan
mo
also
重視じゅうししています。
jyuusi shiteimasu
has placed importance
そこで、
sokode
therefore
今年ことし
kotoshi
this year
4月
shogatsu
April
ni
in
習近平しゅうきんぺい国家こっか主席しゅせき
shuukinnpei kokka shuseki wo
President Xi jinping
国賓こくひん
kokuhinn
(a) guest of honor
として
toshite
as
むかえる
mukaeru
to invite
予定よていでした。
yotei deshita
(Japan) was planning
しかし、
shikashi,
however
新型しんがたコロナウイルスころなうぃるす
shinngata korona wirusu
covid-nineteen
感染かんせん
kannsenn
infection
拡大かくだい
kakudai
(the) spread
no
of
影響えいきょう
eikyou de
due to
延期えんきされていました。
ennki sarete imashita
(this) has been postponed
このあいだ
konoaida ni
this period during
さまざまなことが
samazamana kotoga
many things
こりました。
okori mashita
have happened
中国ちゅうごくせん
chuugoku senn ga
Chinese boats
日本にほん領土りょうど
nihonnno ryoudo
Japanese territory
である
dearu
which is
尖閣せんかく諸島しょとう
sennkaku shotou
(the) Senkaku Islands
周辺しゅうへん
syuuhenn
around
海域かいいき
kaiiki
(the) waters
ni
into
たびたび
tabitabi
frequently
侵入しんにゅうし、
sinnnyuu
strayed
また、
mata,
and
香港ほんこん
honnkonn
Hong Kong
での
deno
in
人権じんけん侵害しんがい
jinnkenn shinngai ga
human rights violations
報道ほうどうされました。
houdou saremashita
there were reports (of)
その結果けっか
sonokekka,
as a result
中国ちゅうごく
chuugoku ni
China
たいする
taisuru
of
批判ひはん
hihann ga
(Japanese) criticism
たかまりました。
takamari mashita
has increased
そのため、
sonotame,
because of this
与党よとうである
yotou dearu
ruling
自民党じみんとう
jiminntou no
(the) Liberal Democratic Party
議員ぎいん
giinn
some members
から
kara
from
しゅう主席しゅせき
syuu syuseki no
President Xi’s
訪日ほうにち
hounichi
visit to Japan
中止ちゅうし要請ようせいする
chuushi yousei suru
to cancel
うごきがありました。
ugokiga arimashita
moved
これにたいして
koreni taishite
in response
自民党じみんとう
jiminntou
the LDP
no
in
大物おおもの幹部かんぶが、
oomono kannbu ga,
(a) major figure
中止ちゅうし要請ようせい
chuusi yousei ha
cancelling (the trip)
非礼ひれいになる
hirei ninaru
(it) would be disrespectful
to
stating that
つよ
tuyoku
strongly
反対はんたいしました。
hanntai shimashita
opposed
これまで
koremade
up until now
国家こっか元首げんしゅ
kokka gennsyu no
heads of state
訪問ほうもん
houmonn ha
visiting
天皇てんのう
tennou
(the) emperor
no
by
きゃく
okyaku
guests
として
toshite
as
もてなされてきました。
motenasaretekimashita.
have been treated
しかし、
sikashi,
however
中国ちゅうごく
chuugoku ha
China
独自どくじ理屈りくつ
dojiji no rikutsu
(its) dogmatic stance <logic>
で、
de,
with
日本にほん
nihonn
Japan
ya
and
他国たこく
takoku
other countries
no
of
安全あんぜん
annzenn wo
the security
おびやかしつづけている
obiyakashi tuzuketeiru
has been threatening
て、
tomite,
because
おおくの日本人にほんじん
ookuno nihonnjinn ha
many Japanese
中国ちゅうごく元首げんしゅ
chuugoku no gennshu wo
(a) Chinese head of state
むかえることを
mukaerukoto wo
to receive
のぞんでいません。
nozonnde imasenn
do not want
1989年せんきゅうひゃくはちじゅうきゅうねん
sennkyuuhyaku'hachijyu'kyuu'nenn
nineteen-eighty nine [year]
ni
in
きた
okita
occurred
天安門てんあんもん事件じけん
tennannmonn jikenn no
(the) Tiananmen Square incident
直後ちょくご
chokugo
soon after
中国ちゅうごく
chuugoku ha
China
世界せかい
sekai
(the) world
から
kara
by
きびしく
kibishiku
was severely
批判ひはんされました。
hihann saremashita.
criticized
しかし、
shikashi,
however
日本にほん
nihonnha
Japan
経済けいざい
keizaiwo
(its) economy
優先ゆうせんさせ、
yuusenn sase,
prioritized and
いちはや
ichihayaku
was quick
中国ちゅうごく
chuugoku
China
との
tono
with
ビジネスを
bijinesu wo
business
再開さいかいさせています。
saikai sasete imasu
to resume

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