Why is Saying the Date Complicated?

JAPANese Notes | 日にちのいい方が複雑なわけは?

Why is Saying the Date Complicated?

It is often said that saying the date is difficult in Japanese. There are two methods for counting numerals in Japanese. Numbers 1, 2, 3… are generally counted as ichi, ni, sann… However, there is another method for counting numbers up to ten; this employs Yamato Kotaba, as in hitotsu, futatsu, mittsu… Various Yamato Kotaba are used for dates, making things complicated.

日本語にほんご
nihonngo
Japanese
no
in
ひにちにちの
hinichi no
(the) date
いいかた
iikata ha
saying
むずかしい
muzukashii
is difficult
to
that
よく
yoku
often
いわれます。
iware masu.
(it) is said
日本語にほんご
nihonngo
Japanese
no
in
数字すうじかぞかた
suuji no kazoekata
counting numerals
には
niha
for
ふたとお
futatoori
two methods
あります。
ari masu.
there are
1いち23さん……の
1, 2, 3 ... no
1, 2, 3…
数字すうじは、
suuji ha,
numbers
イチいち
ichii,
ichi
ni,
ni
サンさん……
sann ...
sann…
to
as
かぞえるのが
kazoeru no ga
counted
一般的いっぱんてき
ippannteki
generally
です。
desu.
are
しかし
shikashi
However
10じゅう
juu
ten
までは
made ha
up to
ひとつ、
hitotsu,
hitotsu,
ふたつ、
futatsu,
futatsu,
みっつ……
mittsu ...
mittsu…
というように
to iu you ni
as in
大和言葉やまとことば
yamato kotoba wo
Yamato Kotaba
使つか
tsukau
this employs
もうひとつの
mouhitotsu no
another
かぞかた
kazoekata ga
method for counting numbers
あります。
ari masu.
there is
ひにちにち
hinichi
dates
には
ni ha
for
さまざまな
samazama na
various
大和言葉やまとことば
yamato kotoba ga
Yamato Kotaba
使つかわれているので、
tsukawarete iru node,
are used making
複雑ふくざつになっています。
fukuzatsu ni natte imasu.
things complicated

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