Evaluation of Counter Measures Taken Against Covid-19

Close up Japan |コロナ対策と評価

Evaluation of Counter Measures Taken Against Covid-19

As Covid-19 spreads in the southern hemisphere, in spite of having the situation under control, there are worries in Japan about a second or third wave of infections. Despite not having had a lockdown, the fact that the number of fatalities and infections in Japan was very low compared to other G7 countries was much talked about and praised. Japanese people themselves do not know the reason for this, but we can make the following speculations: One of the reasons might be down to lifestyle. In Japan, many people wear a mask when they go out to protect themselves from hay fever or from influenza. In addition, shaking hands or hugging is not customary, nor encouraged. When you enter a house, you take off your shoes. It is normal to wash your hands before having a meal or after going to the toilet and baths are taken every day. Other observers believe that Japanese people’s love of cleanliness, which includes bathroom hygiene and evolving toilet technologies, played a major role. In addition, most Japanese people complied with the government’s request for “self-restraint” despite the fact that it was not enforced. It could be said that the measures against Covid- 19 largely depend on the cooperation of a country’s populace. When asked why there had been so few deaths and people infected in Japan, Vice-prime Minister ASO said that he had explained to foreign people that Japanese people’s cultural standards were different. However, some people criticized his comments for being disrespectful to other countries. On the other hand, while foreign leaders who said that they took successful measures against infection saw their approval ratings rise, approval ratings for Japan’s Prime Minister ABE drastically fell. The Japanese public felt that its counter measures did not meet their expectations.

コロナ対策ころなたいさく
korona taisaku
Covid nineteen (counter measures taken)
to
against
評価ひょうか
hyouka
evaluation (of)
南半球みなみはんきゅう
minamihannkyuu
the southern hemisphere
de
in
新型コロナウイルスがしんがたころなういるすが
shinngata korona'uirusu ga
Covid-nineteen
拡大するなか、かくだいするなか
kakudai suru naka
spreads as
日本日本
Nihonn
Japan
ではでは
deha
in
収束に向かいしゅうそくにむかい
syuusoku ni mukai
having the situation under control
ながらも、ながらも
nagara mo
in spite of
第二波、だいには
dainiha
(a) second
第三波がだいさんぱが
daisannpa ga
or third wave (of infections)
心配しんぱい
shinnpai
worries (about)
されています。されています
sarete i masu.
there are
ロックダウンをろっくだうんを
rokkudaunn wo
(a) lockdown
しなかったしなかった
shinakatta
not having had
にもかかわらず、にもかかわらず
nimo kakawara zu
despite
日本にほん
Nihonn
Japan
ではでは
deha
in
感染者や死傷者がかんせんしゃやししょうしゃが
kannsennsha ya shishousha ga
(the number of) fatalities and infections
他のほかの
hoka no
other
G7国じーせぶんこく
ji-sebunn koku
G7 countries
ni
to
比べてくらべて
kurabete
compared
非常にひじょうに
hijou ni
very
少なかったすくなかった
sukunakatta
was low
ことがことが
koto ga
(the) fact that
話題になり、わだいになり
wadai ni nari
was much talked about
またまた
mata
and
称賛されました。しょうさんされました
shousann sare mashita.
praised
その理由はそのりゆうは
sono riyuu ha
the reason (for) this
日本人自身にもにほんじんじしんにも
Nihonnjinn jishinn nimo
Japanese people themselves
わかりませんわかりません
wakarimasenn
do not know
が、
ga
but
次のような推測がつぎのようなすいそくが
tsugi no youna suisoku ga
(the) following speculations
できます。できます
deki masu.
(we) can make
一つはひとつは
hitotsu ha
one (of the reasons)
生活習慣せいかつしゅうかん
seikatsu syuukann
lifestyle
ni
to
あるかもしれません。あるかもしれません
aru kamo shire masenn.
might be down
日本にほん
Nihonn
Japan
では、では
deha
in
多くの人がおおくのひとが
ooku no hito ga
many people
花粉症かふんしょう
kafunn'shou
(from) hay fever
ya
or
インフルエンザ をいんふるえんざを
innfuruennza wo
(from) influenza
防ぐためにふせぐために
fusegu tame ni
to protect (themselves)
外出するがいしゅつする
gaisyutsu suru
(they) go out
ときにときに
toki ni
when
マスクをします。ますくをします
masuku wo shimasu.
wear a mask
また、また
mata
in addition
握手あくしゅ
akusyu
shaking hands
ya
nor
ハグをするはぐをする
hagu wo suru
hugging
習慣はしゅうかんは
syuukann ha
(is not) customary
ありません。ありません
ari masenn.
nor encouraged
家にいえに
ie ni
(a) house
入るはいる
hairu
(you) enter
ときはときは
toki ha
when
靴をくつを
kutsu wo
(your) shoes
脱ぎます。ぬぎます
nugi masu.
(you) take off
食事のしょくじの
shokuji no
having (a) meal
まえ
mae
before
ya
or
トイレのといれの
toire no
(going to the) toilet
後にはあとには
ato niha
after
手をてを
te wo
(your) hands
洗い、あらい
arai
to wash and
毎日まいにち
mainichi
every day
お風呂に入るおふろにはいる
ofuro ni hairu
baths are taken
習慣もあります。しゅうかんもあります
syuukann mo arimasu.
(it) is normal
他にも、ほかにも
hoka ni mo
other observers
お風呂がおふろが
ofuro ga
bathroom
衛生的えいせいてき
eiseiteki
hygiene
de
and
トイレはといれは
toire ha
toilet (technologies)
進化しているしんかしている
shinnka shite iru
evolving
など、など
nado
(which) includes
日本人のにほんじんの
Nihonnjinn no
Japanese people’s
清潔好きがせいけつずきが
seiketsuzuki ga
love of cleanliness
大きなおおきな
ookina
major
役割をやくわりを
yakuwari wo
(a) role
果たしているはたしている
hatashite iru
played
とのとの
tono
that
見方があります。みかたがあります
mikata ga ari masu.
believe
また、また
mata
in addition
罰則がないばっそくがない
bassoku ga nai
(the) fact that (it) was not enforced
にもかかわらずにもかかわらず
nimo kakawarazu
despite
ほとんどのほとんどの
hotonndo no
most
日本人がにほんじんが
Nihonnjinn ga
Japanese people
政府の自粛要請にせいふのじしゅくようせいに
seifu no jisyuku yousei ni
(the) government’s request for self-restraint
従いました。したがいました
shitagai mashita.
complied with
コロナ対策はころなたいさくは
korona taisaku ha
Covid-nineteen (the) measures (against)
国民こくみん
kokuminn
(a) country’s populace
no
of
協力きょうりょく
kyouryoku
(the) cooperation
ni
depend on
大きくおおきく
ookiku
largely
左右されるさゆうされる
sayuu sareru
[influenced]
to
that
いえるでしょう。 いえるでしょう
ieru deshou.
(it) could be said
麻生副総理 は、あそうふくそうりは
Asou fuku'souri ha
Vice-prime Minister Aso
日本日本
Nihonn
Japan
ni
in
感染者かんせんしゃ
kannsennsha
people infected
ya
and
死者が ししゃが
shisha ga
deaths
少ないのはすくないのは
sukunai noha
(there had been) so few
なぜかとなぜかと
naze ka to
why
聞かれたきかれた
kikareta
asked
とき、とき
toki
when
日本人にほんじん
Nihonnjinn
Japanese people’s
no
of
民度がみんどが
minndo ga
cultural standards
違うとちがうと
chigau to
were different
外国人がいこくじん
gaikokujinn
foreign people
にはには
niha
to
説明したせつめいした
setsumei shita
he had explained (that)
to
that
言いました。いいました
ii mashita.
said
しかし、しかし
shikashi
however
これはこれは
kore ha
(his) comments <this>
他国にたこくに
takoku ni
other countries to
失礼しつれい
shitsurei
being disrespectful
だとだと
da to
for
批判がありました。ひはんがありました
hihann ga ari mashita.
some people criticized
一方、いっぽう
ippou
on the other hand
海外のリーダーはかいがいのりーだーは
kaigai no ri-da- ha
foreign leaders
感染対策がかんせんしゃたいさくが
kannsennsha taisaku ga
(they took) successful measures
成功したせいこうしhた
seikou shita
against infection
としてとして
to shite
(who) said that
支持率を上げましたしじりつをあげました
shiji'ritsu wo age mashita
(saw their) approval ratings rise
が、
ga
while
日本のにほんの
Nihonn no
Japan’s
安倍総理のあべそうりの
Abe souri no
Prime Minister Abe
支持率はしじりつは
shiji'ritsu ha
approval ratings for
大きくおおきく
ookiku
drastically
下がりました。さがりました
sagari mashita.
fell
政府のせいふの
seifu no
its (goverment)
コロナ対策はころなたいさくは
korona taisaku ha
counter measures
国民の期待にこくみんのきたいに
kokuminn no kitai ni
their (citizen’s) expectations
応えていないとこたえていないと
kotaete i nai to
did not meet
日本人はにほんじんは
Nihonnjinn ha
(the) Japanese public
感じています。かんじています
kannjite i masu.
felt (that)

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