When studying languages, students learn characters and words in the beginning.
After that, they also have to memorize complicated sentence patterns.
However, even if you use only one word you can communicate with people.
For instance, if an infant says “milk,” his/her parents understand that he/she wants milk.
By gradually learning new words, the infant is able to express their desires more clearly, for instance, “cold milk.”
As time goes by, they can add more words to form natural sentences.
学習する
gakushuu suru
studying
最初に
saishoni
(in the) beginning
学びます。
manabimasu.
(students) learn
複雑な
fukuzatsuna
complicated
文型
bunnkei
sentence patterns
覚えなければなりません。
oboenakereba narimasenn.
(they) have to memorize
一つだけ
hitotsu dake
(you use) only one
であっても、
de atte mo,
even if
コミュニケーションは
komyunike-shonn ha
communicate
例えば、
tatoeba,
for instance
幼児が
youji ga
(an) infant
親は
oya ha
(his/her) parents
「欲しい」
“hoshii”
(he/she) wants
察します。
sasshimasu.
understand
幼児は
youji ha
(the) infant
徐々に
jojoni
by gradually
新たな言葉を
aratana kotoba wo
new words
「冷たいミルク」
“tsumetai miruku”
cold milk
のように、
no youni,
for instance
より詳しく
yori kuwashiku
more clearly
伝えられるようになります。
tsutaerareru youni narimasu.
is able to express (their desires)
時とともに
toki to tomoni
as time goes by
加えることができ、
kuwaeru koto ga deki,
(they) can add [and]
自然な文章を
shizennna bunnshou wo
natural sentences
つくれるようになります。
tsukureru youni narimasu.
to form.